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Tabletop
Exercises...EMS
"Tabletop
exercises improve the critical incident
outcome!"
The unique roles and responsibilities of
Emergency Medical Services often are not
understood as thoroughly as others in the
first response community.
Unlike most police, sheriff, and fire
departments, EMS comes in many different
colors and shapes and arises from different
organizations and jurisdictions. EMS is
provided by fire departments, volunteer
groups, private companies (local and
national), hospitals, public health
agencies, military, police, charitable
organizations, and so on. Each of these EMS
groups has its own agenda, procedures,
staffing, and resources. Each has distinct
training and communication methods.
While the single-minded focus of EMS
functions well in the everyday world of
attending to single patients who need
treatment and transportation, the demands of
"interoperability" and communication must be
satisfied in the incident of major
proportion. In a major critical incident,
the dynamics of resource allocation,
multi-agency coordination, command and
communications have to be channeled though a
command structure.
The events and climate of emergency response
since September 11, 2001 have demonstrated a
need to "institutionalize" the way all
responders and receivers must interact. The
Incident Command System (ICS) is an on-scene
management program that has been mandated by
the Department of Homeland Defense. EMS
professionals need to understand the big
picture as well as their rules and
responsibilities. They must know who they
report to (e.g., incident commander, liaison
officer, operations chief, staging area
manager) in order to get assignments and to
ensure well-coordinated and effective
performance.
Treating and
transporting patients outside an Incident
Management System will create chaos and
confusion. Without coordination, some
hospitals may become overwhelmed by
receiving too many patients, while other
trauma centers may have underutilized
capabilities.
EMS teams must train to the standards of
ICS. Understanding ICS and rehearsing the
skills to use it properly will improve the
capabilities of every provider. EMS teams
will develop skill sets required in a major
emergency to better serve their communities,
their customers, and their shareholders.
Command School
TTX is a leading nationally recognized
developer and facilitator of emergency
preparedness and response tabletop
exercises. The tabletop exercise prepares
EMS to respond to critical incidents by
providing the basic technical and conceptual
skill practice necessary to take control,
supervise and manage fast breaking critical
incidents.
Command School
TTX facilitators are incident- tested,
cross-discipline professionals who will help
develop the skills that are applicable to
most critical incidents.
In any of the all-hazard incidents to which
your teams may have to respond, they will
have to interact and communicate with other
emergency responders and community
shareholders. Hands-on response exercising
in accordance with the principles of ICS and
the National Incident Management System (NIMS)
helps achieve a desired incident outcome.
Introduce the unique Command School tabletop
exercise facilitation into your annual
emergency preparedness calendar.
Preparedness learning is enhanced with
unique hands-on features. Your team
will learn to respond to all-hazards ...
before it happens!
THE ICS-DRIVEN TABLETOP EXERCISE EXPERIENCE
WILL ENABLE YOUR STAFF TO :
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Identify
specific actions for on-scene commanders
at critical incidents.
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Recognize
specific characteristics of critical
incidents.
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Activate
ICS.
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Detect
planning weaknesses.
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Identify
resource gaps.
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Improve
coordination.
-
Clarify
roles and responsibilities.
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Build
confidence and proficiency.
-
Test plans
and systems.
-
Foster
cooperation among local responders.
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Sample
Scenario
(Natural Disaster)
Sample
Situation Manual
The ICS Structure




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